{"id":5222,"date":"2015-10-22T15:19:39","date_gmt":"2015-10-22T20:19:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/?p=5222"},"modified":"2015-10-22T15:49:32","modified_gmt":"2015-10-22T20:49:32","slug":"in-my-classroom-11-cell-signaling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/?p=5222","title":{"rendered":"In My Classroom #11: Cell Signaling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome to the KABT blog segment, \u201cIn My Classroom\u201d. This is a segment that will post about every two weeks from a different member. In 250 words or less, share one thing that you are currently doing in your classroom. That\u2019s it. \u00a0Here we go:<\/p>\n<p>[<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Use the links&#8230; they&#8217;re helpful]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Cell Signaling.<\/p>\n<p>How does something so awesomely complex get such an innocuous name? The science behind how our cells communicate within and between their cell membranes was something that either I had never been taught (or blocked from my memory&#8230; sorry Mr. Kessler), but when I first started teaching College and AP Biology, I had to quickly get myself up to speed on. The underlying principle (like is true with any complex biochemical reaction series it seems) is actually fairly simple.<\/p>\n<p>A signal is received. The message is passed from one messenger to the next. Eventually the message is received and a response occurs.<\/p>\n<p>We can read about, model, diagram, memorize, write about, ponder upon, and generally learn about cell signaling in a number of &#8220;traditional&#8221; ways. But how do you experiment with it? And how can it be open (or even guided) inquiry?<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s what we try:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/presentation\/d\/1YMFCyD9q4luwd4ugD6BRpPOZY8EFZpoLjw17LCNmIGc\/edit?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\">Tastebud Transduction Lab<\/a><\/p>\n<p>We start by reading and annotating an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.the-scientist.com\/?articles.view\/articleNo\/31441\/title\/Matters-of-Taste\/\" target=\"_blank\">article, &#8220;Matters of Taste&#8221; from\u00a0<em>The Scientist <\/em><\/a>on how our tastebuds are able to differentiate between all the different flavors we take in on a daily basis. I really like the detail they go into without losing their audience. [I have an edited version for 9th graders if you&#8217;re interested].<\/p>\n<p>After a discussion in class, and a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1w58LQH2_SCLjBShbBd0vsjbp_Xpi2_hR6KPAepJaaE4\/edit?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\">Guided Reading<\/a>&#8221; to reinforce the information from class, we begin our test by generating a list of things we think correlate to taste bud density, but that might not be directly related. For example, are &#8220;supertasters&#8221; pickier eaters? Students then design and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/super-tasting-science-find-out-if-youre-a-supertaster\/\" target=\"_blank\">conduct an experiment<\/a> that looks for relationships between taste bud density and their chosen dependent variable.<\/p>\n<p>Since it is so difficult to actual observe and manipulate these taste signaling pathways, I like to use this lab as a lesson in statistics, correlations, and significance. Students use a graphing program (<a href=\"http:\/\/plot.ly\" target=\"_blank\">plot.ly<\/a>&#8212; it is AWESOME) to make a plot, then we get to talk about what R\u00b2 really means, how correlation doesn&#8217;t imply causation, standard curves and outliers, and generally why stats are useful tools in research but can <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/dQw4w9WgXcQ?t=3s\" target=\"_blank\">mislead<\/a> even very intelligent, careful scientists.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5232\" style=\"width: 484px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/IMG_1748.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5232\" class=\"size-large wp-image-5232\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/IMG_1748-1024x644.png\" alt=\"Male vs. Female Taste Bud Density\" width=\"474\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/IMG_1748-1024x644.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/IMG_1748-300x189.png 300w, https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/IMG_1748.png 1105w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5232\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Male vs. Female Taste Bud Density<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I&#8217;m out of words (actually way over), but if you want to know more, email me (andrewising@gmail.com), comment here, or tweet me (@Mr_Ising or @ksbioteachers). One day Michael Ralph and I will get around to creating a bunch of &#8220;stats for science class&#8221; resources, but if there is interest here, it might give us a little more motivation to start earlier. Good luck, Jessica <del>Otradovec<\/del> Popescu, because you&#8217;re on the clock!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome to the KABT blog segment, \u201cIn My Classroom\u201d. This is a segment that will post about every two weeks from a different member. In 250 words or less, share one thing that you are currently doing in your classroom. That\u2019s it. \u00a0Here we go: [Use the links&#8230; they&#8217;re helpful] Cell Signaling. How does something<br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/?p=5222\">+ Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5666,"featured_media":5232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_s2mail":"yes","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[622,1],"tags":[624,623,340,626,625],"class_list":["post-5222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-in-my-classroom","category-kabt-news","tag-cell-signaling","tag-in-my-classroom","tag-statistics","tag-student-research","tag-taste-lab"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5666"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5222"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5222\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5235,"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5222\/revisions\/5235"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kabt.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}